Acute Ischaemic Stroke in a COVID-19 Patient on Baricitinib - A Causal Effect or a Multifactorial Relationship?

Authors

  • Wei Ming Tan Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia (USIM), Persiaran Ilmu, Putra Nilai, 71800 Nilai, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia.
  • Hana Maizuliana Solehan Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia (USIM), Persiaran Ilmu, Putra Nilai, 71800 Nilai, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia.
  • Sarah Zulaikha Samad Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia (USIM), Persiaran Ilmu, Putra Nilai, 71800 Nilai, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia
  • M Firdaus A Bakar Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia (USIM), Persiaran Ilmu, Putra Nilai, 71800 Nilai, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia .
  • Nor Safiqah Sharil Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia (USIM), Persiaran Ilmu, Putra Nilai, 71800 Nilai, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia.
  • Nur Ezzaty Mohammad Kazmin Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia (USIM), Persiaran Ilmu, Putra Nilai, 71800 Nilai, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia.
  • Fatimah Zanirah Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia (USIM), Persiaran Ilmu, Putra Nilai, 71800 Nilai, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia.
  • Koon Ket Sia Department of Internal Medicine, Hospital Ampang, Jalan Mewah Utara, Taman Pandan Mewah, 68000 Ampang Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33102/mjosht.v8i.265

Keywords:

Ischaemic Stroke, COVID-19, Arterial Thrombosis, Baricitinib

Abstract

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), a multisystemic disorder caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has been associated with both venous and arterial thromboses. The hypercoagulable state of the disease poses a challenge to the patient’s management. We herein report a case of acute ischaemic stroke in a COVID-19 patient who had been treated with three days of Baricitinib, an immunotherapy that can potentially augment the thrombotic risks. The case highlights the dilemma faced when initiating immunotherapy in a COVID-19 patient and emphasises the importance of evaluating the patient’s thrombotic risks, balanced against the benefit of immunotherapy, to facilitate the selection of ideal candidates for the immunotherapy.

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References

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Published

2022-09-21

How to Cite

Tan, W. M., Hana Maizuliana Solehan, Sarah Zulaikha Samad, M Firdaus A Bakar, Nor Safiqah Sharil, Nur Ezzaty Mohammad Kazmin, … Koon Ket Sia. (2022). Acute Ischaemic Stroke in a COVID-19 Patient on Baricitinib - A Causal Effect or a Multifactorial Relationship?. Malaysian Journal of Science Health & Technology, 8, 21–24. https://doi.org/10.33102/mjosht.v8i.265