Forthcoming

Sleep Duration and BMI: A Study Among First-Year Students of a Malaysian Muslim Gifted and Talented Institution

Authors

  • Nur Fazidah Asmuje Kolej PERMATA Insan, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia, 71800, Nilai, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1227-1353
  • Muhammad Nashwan Mohd Nasarudin Kolej PERMATA Insan, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia, 71800, Nilai, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia.
  • Abdul Razzak Khan Rustum Ali Khan Faculty of Natural, Mathematical & Engineering Sciences, King’s College London, Strand,WC2R 2LS, United Kingdom.
  • Rahayu Ahmad Kolej PERMATA Insan, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia, 71800, Nilai, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia.
  • Nurdalila A’wani Abdul Aziz Institute of Fatwa and Halal, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia, 71800, Nilai, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33102/mjosht.v11i1.467

Keywords:

sleep, Body Mass Index, Muslim Gifted and Talented Institution, Boarding School, adolescence

Abstract

Sleep is widely recognized as a public health concern due to its impact on societal well-being and healthcare expenses. Emerging evidence suggests that insufficient sleep may significantly increase the risk of obesity and cardiovascular event. To date few studies have examined sleep duration and patterns within Malaysian boarding school particularly in Muslim Gifted and Talented institution. This study aims to identify sleep duration and investigate its relationship with body mass index (BMI) among first-year students of Kolej PERMATA Insan. Demographic data including gender, height, and weight were analysed using descriptive analysis. A linear regression test was applied to explore the relationship between BMI and sleep duration. Result indicated that male students slept significantly longer compared to female students. However, no association was found between sleep duration and BMI. This postulates that the structured environment and healthy lifestyle prepared by the Muslim Gifted and Talented Institution may mitigate potential negative impacts of insufficient sleep on BMI.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

U.S Department of Health and Human Services & National Institutes of Health, (2011). National Center on Sleep Disorders Research

V. Chattu, M. Manzar, S. Kumary, D. Burman, D. Spence, & S. Pandi Perumal, (2019). The global problem of insufficient sleep and its serious public health implications. Healthcare, 7(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare7010001

Chaput, J. P., Dutil, C., Featherstone, R., Ross, R., Giangregorio, L., Saunders, T. J., Janssen, I., Poitras, V. J., Kho, M. E., Ross-White, A., & Carrier, J. (2020). Sleep duration and health in adults: an overview of systematic reviews. Applied physiology, nutrition, and metabolism = Physiologie appliquee, nutrition et metabolisme, 45(10 (Suppl. 2)), S218–S231. https://doi.org/10.1139/apnm-2020-0034

Li, J., Vitiello, M. V., & Gooneratne, N. S. (2018). Sleep in normal aging. Sleep medicine clinics, 13(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsmc.2017.09.001

Hirshkowitz, M., Whiton, K., Albert, S. M., Alessi, C., Bruni, O., DonCarlos, L., Hazen, N., Herman, J., Katz, E. S., Kheirandish- Gozal, L., Neubauer, D. N., O’Donnell, A. E., Ohayon, M., Peever, J., Rawding, R., Sachdeva, R. C., Setters, B., Vitiello, M. V., Ware, J. C., & Kheirandish-Gozal, L. (2015). National Sleep Foundation’s sleep time duration recommendations: Methodology and results summary. Sleep Health, 1, 40–43.

Lushington K., Reardon A., Agostini A. (2022). Boarding school students sleep better than day-student peers! The positive effects of bedtime routine and restricting technology use at night. SLEEP Advances, 3(1).

Wheaton, A. G., Jones, S. E., Cooper, A. C., & Croft, J. B. (2018). Short sleep duration among middle school and high school students — United States, 2015. MMWR Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 67(3), 85–90. https://doi.org/10.15585/mmwr.mm6703a1

Sullivan, Mary-Marie Austin, (2007). The association between sleep and body mass index in college freshmen at Utah state university Undergraduate Honors Capstone Projects. 752. https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/honors/752

Rathod SS, Nagose VB, Annepaka E, Bhuvangiri H, Kanagala A, Kanneganti J. Sleep duration among undergraduate medical and science degree college students: A comparative study. Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol 2018;8(4):536-539.

Kanellopoulou, A., Notara, V., Magriplis, E., Antonogeorgos, G., Rojas-Gil, A. P., Kornilaki, E. N., Lagiou, A., Yannakoulia, M., & Panagiotakos, D. B. (2021). Sleeping patterns and childhood obesity: an epidemiological study in 1,728 children in Greece. Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine, 17(5), 1093–1101. https://doi.org/10.5664/jcsm.9160

Litsfeldt, S., Ward, T. M., Hagell, P., & Garmy, P. (2020). Association between sleep duration, obesity, and school failure among adolescents. The Journal of School Nursing, 36(6), 458–463. https://doi.org/10.1177/1059840520901335

Rampal, G. R. L., Sidik, S. M., Rampal, S., Wong, Y. J. D., Chow, P. L., Liew, J. S., & Shum, Y. S. (2007). Prevalence of Overweight among Secondary School Students in Klang District, Selangor. PubMed, 13(1), 1–8. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22692184

Jananey Ramachandran (2022)Education ministry to enforce BMI checks on students aged 5 to 9. FMT news

Kolej PERMATA Insan Mohd, S. M., Kaco, H., Idris, F. M., Ahmad, R., Spawi, M., & Theis, N. A. (2022). Muslim Gifted and Talented Curriculum: a design of framework. International Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education and Development, 11(2). https://doi.org/10.6007/ijarped/v11-i2/14191

Brinkman, J. E., Reddy, V., & Sharma, S. (2023). Physiology of Sleep. In StatPearls. StatPearls Publishing.

Putilov, A. A., Sveshnikov, D. S., Bakaeva, Z. B., Yakunina, E. B., Starshinov, Y. P., Torshin, V. I., Alipov, N. N., Sergeeva, O. V., Trutneva, E. A., Lapkin, M. M., Lopatskaya, Z. N., Budkevich, R. O., Budkevich, E. V., Puchkova, A. N., & Dorokhov, V. B. (2021). Differences between male and female university students in sleepiness, weekday sleep loss, and weekend sleep duration. Journal of adolescence, 88, 84–96. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adolescence.2021.02.006

Putilov, A. A., Sveshnikov, D. S., Bakaeva, Z. B., Yakunina, E. B., Starshinov, Y. P., Torshin, V. I., Alipov, N. N., Sergeeva, O. V., Trutneva, E. A., Lapkin, M. M., Lopatskaya, Z. N., Budkevich, R. O., Budkevich, E. V., Puchkova, A. N., & Dorokhov, V. B. (2021). Differences between male and female university students in sleepiness, weekday sleep loss, and weekend sleep duration. Journal of adolescence, 88, 84–96. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adolescence.2021.02.006

Papatriantafyllou E, Efthymiou D, Zoumbaneas E, Popescu CA, Vassilopoulou E. Sleep Deprivation: Effects on Weight Loss and Weight Loss Maintenance. Nutrients. 2022 Apr 8;14(8):1549. doi: 10.3390/nu14081549. PMID: 35458110; PMCID: PMC9031614.

Gupta P, Srivastava N, Gupta V, Tiwari S, Banerjee M. Association of sleep duration and sleep quality with body mass index among young adults. J Family Med Prim Care 2022;11:3251-6.

Morselli, L. L., Guyon, A., & Spiegel, K. (2012). Sleep and metabolic function. Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology, 463(1), 139–160. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00424-011-1053-z

Pacheco SR, Miranda AM, Coelho R, Monteiro AC, Braganca G, Loureiro HC. Overweight in youth and sleep quality: is there a link? Arch Endocrinol Metab. 2017;61:367–73.

Downloads

Published

2025-02-24

How to Cite

Nur Fazidah Asmuje, Muhammad Nashwan Mohd Nasarudin, Abdul Razzak Khan Rustum Ali Khan, Rahayu Ahmad, & Nurdalila A’wani Abdul Aziz. (2025). Sleep Duration and BMI: A Study Among First-Year Students of a Malaysian Muslim Gifted and Talented Institution. Malaysian Journal of Science Health & Technology, 11(1), 20–25. https://doi.org/10.33102/mjosht.v11i1.467

Issue

Section

Health & Medical Sciences